Monoprint landscape

25 June 2013

Landscape in a mix of linocut and monoprint, 10 x 10cm.



Etching lino in progress

17 June 2013

Some blocks with caustic soda (the yellow gungy stuff) on them.


Cellist: Getting carried away

16 June 2013

Got a bit carried away with excitement, and tried to combine the multiple blocks with the etched lino. I transferred the line image of the cellist onto another block, and then etched that block, carefully applying the caustic soda only to the area within the line image. This is what the etched block looks like when printed in black:


Then I printed the original line block over the top:


Well, it's worked in parts: the etched bits give a nice, unusual, texture. And failed in other parts: the face on the etched block didn't bit, giving too much black there.




Cellist: Getting carried away

Got a bit carried away with excitement, and tried to combine the multiple blocks with the etched lino. I transferred the line image of the cellist onto another block, and then etched that block, carefully applying the caustic soda only to the area within the line image. This is what the etched block looks like when printed in black:


Then I printed the original line block over the top:


Well, it's worked in parts: the etched bits give a nice, unusual, texture. And failed in other parts: the face on the etched block didn't bit, giving too much black there.




Trying multiple blocks

15 June 2013

Decided to make the "Cellist" print a multiple block image (instead of my usual reduction technique). As I rarely do multiple blocks -- actually, I don't think I've ever pulled one off successfully -- I was worried whether I could get the blocks to register with each other, so I made this little test piece from three blocks.



It's about 10 cm wide: first block has green; second block has the transparent grey; and the third and final block has the black.

Cellist: Stage 1

14 June 2013

Rough proof of a new print, a larger version of something I've tried before.


The halo effect around the figure is just the moat between the main picture and the uncut block: no point in cutting away all that until I'm sure that the main picture works.


Rainbow squares

Piles of plain squares printed from a 10cm block of lino, ready for the next project.


Danger: Printmaker at work!

12 June 2013

We tried etching lino...

Materials

  • Lino
  • Glass jar
  • Water
  • Wallpaper paste (the powdered stuff)
  • Plastic teaspoon
  • Plastic toothbrush
  • Caustic soda (sometimes sold as oven cleaner)
  • Mask, rubber gloves, goggles -- caustic soda is dangerous.
  • Well-ventilated room or outside space

Method

  1. Fill the jar one third full of water.
  2. Add one teaspoon of wallpaper paste to the water. Stir, and then leave for five minutes.
  3. Put on mask, gloves, and goggles.
  4. Add two teaspoons of caustic soda to the paste. Stir. After a few moments, you can feel the glass jar warming.
  5. Use teaspoon to apply caustic soda to the lino. 
  6. Leave for twenty minutes to two hours.
  7. Wash the lino in running water. Wash it again. And again. The toothbrush helps to clean it.
  8. Remove mask, gloves, and googles.
  9. Print.
These examples show the effect of different etching times. We used two types of lino: "Grey" is T N Lawrence 3.2mm, and "Brown" is Great Art's; cut lots of blocks, each about 8 x 6 cm; put on the caustic soda; and removed, cleaned, and printed a block at intervals.

10 minutes, Grey lino: Already something happening here. 


10 minutes, brown lino: Nothing happening here (I think the white dots are the result of bad inking).


30 minutes, Grey: Now something's happening! The lighter parts are where the caustic soda has started to etch the lino. Though we put the soda on randomly, it's easy to find images emerging in the print.


40 minutes, Grey: 


50 minutes, Brown: At last the brown lino is starting to show the effect.


60 minutes, Brown.


60 minutes, Grey


That's all the tests for today. As you can see, the grey lino etches much faster than the brown. Next, we'll try etching the brown lino for longer, to see how far it can be pushed. Does it disappear completely if you leave it long enough?





More etching lino

09 June 2013

More etching lino. Left the caustic on a block of the brown lino for twelve hours, and this is the result:


The block survived the bite. There is still lots of lino left. It seems that extended biting times do not make a big difference: there's be a point at which the soda runs out of power. Need to find out where this point is.

The brown marks on this print are made by the wet clay of the lino. I didn't clean or dry the block thoroughly enough before printing!

(Update: Four weeks later, I stuck this print in my sketchbook. The brown marks had not dried, and transferred onto the facing page.)

Etching lino: Making a picture

OK, so we've got the basic technique of etching lino to work. Now for the real challenge: using the technique to make a picture.

I made a rough sketch on the block; applied stop out varnish and crayon on the bits I wanted to stay solid. Left the varnish to dry for 48 hours, and then put the block in the caustic soda for two hours. Cleaning off the varnish was hard work -- it took about an hour!

Here's the first proof:


The block is 30 x 30 cm, which is the largest linocut I've ever done. Some nice effects appearing, but there's still work to be done.

Etching lino: Colour backgrounds

Some quick prints to see the effect of printing the etched lino blocks onto coloured backgrounds.

These two use oilbased ink:



(The white dots round the outside were cut out of the colour block.)

This one uses waterbased ink.


Etching lino: Making a picture 2

Cut away a lot of the background, and used a mask to keep selected areas clean and white.


I like the way this is going.

Etching lino: Making a picture 3

Etching lino: Resist!

No, don't resist from trying this! Resist is stuff you put on the block where you want to keep it solid, so you protect it from the caustic soda.

All these blocks were the slower-working Great Art brown lino. Each about 10 cm square. Left to bite for two hours. I tried to put the caustic soda on as thickly and evenly as possible. (I think the thickness of the soda also affect how much it bites, but that's a future experiment.)

Stopping out varnish: Works, but needs to go on thicker, and leave it to dry longer. This had dried for about one hour.



Wax crayon. You can just about make out some curved lines towards the left of the print, but again, it needs to go on more thickly.


Sellotape: Works well, if you press it down hard enough. This block had several strips of tape across it, which I took off at intervals. The dark stripe at the bottom was not bitten at all; the next strip for about 30 minutes; the next for 60 minutes and so on.



Sellotape: Twisted and folded to make patterns.


Sellotape and wax crayon


Will power: Just applied the soda on the block in selected places. This doesn't work too well if you do what I did: drop the block so that the soda ended up over nearly all of the block. 


Etching lino: Varnish as a resist

On these blocks, I used stopping out varnish as a resist. Again, they are Great Art brown lino, left to bite for two hours.

It works, but needs to go on thicker, and I need leave it to dry longer. This had dried for about one hour.